Health Care Reform Law Effect On Nursing - 1214 Words

Health Care Reform Law Begins to Have Effect on Nursing One year later, more nursing students in school full-time, more nurse-led health clinics funded, and higher fees for nurse midwives. March 31, 2011 inShare Print Email One year after Congress passed the Affordable Care Act (ACA), there are subtle yet palpable signs of change in the nursing profession. Changes in federal loan programs are allowing more nursing students to go to school on a full-time basis, which means they will be able to enter the workforce sooner and help curb a looming shortage of nurses that threatens to undermine patient care. Ten health clinics around the country that are managed by nurses received a total of $15 million in federal funding, which will increase access to primary care services for thousands of low-income patients who might otherwise go without needed preventive services and treatment. A group of nurse midwives in Minnesota was able to fight back state legislation that would have substantially cut payments for their services. â€Å"The health reform law contains provisions that will produce more nurses to meet increasing demands for health care, prepare more highly-skilled nurses to better meet the needs of an aging population with more complex health problems, and create opportunities for nurses to participate in and lead efforts to redesign the nation’s ailing health care system,† said Susan Hassmiller, Ph.D., R.N., F.A.A.N., Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) senior adviserShow MoreRelatedEffects of the Healthcare Reform on Nurses1001 Words   |  5 Pages2011 Abstract In this paper, I will discuss the effects of the health care reform on the nursing industry, and nurses becoming the glue to holding the new health care reform intact. Effects of the Health Reforms on Nursing The Health care reform has been a major issue over the past decade. In December, 2009, the decision was made to pass the health care reform (ANA, 2010, p. 10). This decision will change America forever, and the nursing industry will help hold this new program togetherRead MoreOur Health Care Reform1358 Words   |  5 PagesOn March 23, 2010, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act was signed into law. Along with the Health Care and Reconciliation Act that was signed a week later these two bills became known as the Affordable Care Act (ACA) (Tacchino, 2012). This act has had a massive effect on almost everyone in the healthcare industry. The cost associated with reimbursement from Medicaid, medical coverage for individuals, and nursing practices has made many changes in the way healthcare is delivered. WithRead MorePolitical Awareness Essay1418 Words   |  6 Pagesare aware that today’s health care system has many issues complicating the goal of quality patie nt care and outcomes for all. Nurse leaders must stay informed and become involved as an advocate influencing changes in policy, laws, and/or regulations that govern the health care system they practice in. At times the advocacy requires a nurse leader to become more involved beyond their immediate level of practice and into the world of politics and policy. The health care practice arena is impactedRead MoreNurses Shortage Impact Under New ACA Reform: The Future Challenge of US Health Care System1161 Words   |  5 PagesSystem Over the years, the nursing profession has become a vital focus to the US health care system with emphasis on nurses’ crisis as being a future challenge with the new ACA reform. The nursing shortage have baffled the experts to recognize the gaps within the Health Care system by addressing the need of more training programs, educational leaders, increase of financial resources, work load of staff-patient ratio distribution and quality of care satisfaction (Sultz Young,2014). Read MoreImpact of 2010 Iom Report on Nursing Essay1059 Words   |  5 PagesImpact of the 2010 IOM Report on Nursing Grand Canyon University: NRS 430V In 2010, the Affordable Care Act (ACA) was signed into law by the United States government and is the largest health care reform since Medicare and Medicaid were established in 1965. With this new legislation, there will be a huge transformation of the health care system we know today. The Institute of Medicine (IOM) is an organization that is independent of government and provides unbiased advice used in makingRead MoreBackground Of Affordable Care Act1344 Words   |  6 PagesDescription of the Issue Background of Affordable Care Act The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), commonly called Obama care, or the Affordable Care Act (ACA), is a United States federal statute signed into law by President Barack Obama on March 23, 2010. Together with the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act (an amendment to the ACA signed March 30, 2010) it represents the most significant regulatory overhaul of the country’s healthcare system since the passage of MedicareRead MoreThe American Nurses Association ( Ana )1272 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Nurses advancing our profession to improve health for all† (American Nurses association [ANA], 2015). It acts as a voice of nurses and involve in advancing and protecting the profession of nursing. The ANA is focus in developing standards for nursing practice, and advocating for rights of nurses in the workplace. Apart from its involvement in enhancing the position of nurses, it also plays significant role in serving the public and the profession of nur sing. In addition, the ANA is actively involvedRead MoreThe Affordable Health Care Act1343 Words   |  6 Pages The Affordable Health Care Act in Advanced Practice Kristin Curcione Daemen College â€Æ' The Affordable Health Care Act (ACA) has been a hot topic of discussion since it was signed into law by the President in March 2010. According to the U.S. Department of Health Human Services, the primary upshot of this act was to provide health benefits and access to health insurance to millions of uninsured under the new law. A study conducted by the Commonwealth Fund was released in 2013 identifyingRead MoreMedicaid And Medicare : Health Care For Individuals And Families With Low Income1605 Words   |  7 PagesThe government has two programs that provide health care to specific groups of people in the United States known as Medicaid and Medicare. After President Johnson signed the Social Security Act in 1965, the government created these two programs. Each of the programs have their own eligibility requirements, coverage, and cost. The Healthcare reform effected both programs eligibility requirements, cost, and coverage. Medicaid provides healthcare insurance for individuals and families with low incomeRead MoreUnit 2 : Nursing Administration1336 Words   |  6 Pages Unit 2 Nursing Administration Heather Buschena Kaplan University MN502: Theoretical Foundations of Advanced Nursing February 16, 2016 â€Æ' Unit 2 Nursing Administration Nurses who have pursued an advanced degree have the opportunity to choose from a plethora of directions or specialties. Those that have chosen to pursue a non-clinical direction may choose a career in nursing administration. Administrative nurses deal with intricate and multidimensional intra-departmental systems while promoting

The Impact of Globalization on Hr Practice - 6154 Words

Impact of Globalization on Human Resource Practice Nwadei Lucky, Department of Business Administration, University of Education, Winneba Ghana ABSTRACT Globalization is bridging barriers of communication, culture and commerce and one major area its impact is felt is how the world is becoming one marketplace. Multinational enterprises are the actors in this process and a major emphasis in many such organizations is the practice of Human resource which has been shaped tremendously by the impact of globalization. HR practice is changing and is been changed to reflect the changing face of people management. * Abstract * GLOBALISATION * Globalization defined * Globalization – A historical perspective * Drivers of†¦show more content†¦More generally, knowledge about production methods, management techniques, export markets and economic policies is available at very low cost, and it represents a highly valuable resource for the developing countries. GLOBALIZATION – A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE Since the word has both technical and political meanings, different groups will have differing histories of globalization. In general use within the field of economics and political economy, however, it is a history of increasing trade between nations based on stable institutions that allow firms in different nations to exchange goods and services with minimal friction. The term liberalization came to mean the acceptance of the neoclassical economic model which is based on the unimpeded flow of goods and services between economic jurisdictions. This led to specialization of nations in exports, and the pressure to end protective tariffs and other barriers to trade. The period of the gold standard and liberalization of the 19th century is often called The First Era of Globalization6. The First Era of Globalization is said to have broken down in stages beginning with the first World War, and then collapsing with the crisis of the gold standard in the late 1920s and early 1930s. Countries that engaged in that eraShow MoreRelatedQuestions On Strategic Human Resource Problems1011 Words   |  5 Pagesmethods of dealing with the deficits recorded. Further, the human resource manager has several opportunities that allow them to increase the company’s profits by using methods such as strategic outsourcing. The knowledge out there is sufficient for any HR manager looking for ways of expanding the work force within the organization. As technology continues to shift, outsourcing parts of the company’s subsystems continues to expand on a daily basis as the unexploited potentials continue to present themselvesRead MoreBackground And Culture Of Mexico1209 Words   |  5 Pagesindustry for the country as well. In this case we will discuss globalization effects and how culture has affected some of the HR policies in Mexican society today. Globalization Studies have shown that people living in areas with the least exposure to globalization are lagging as compared to regions that have felt globalization’s impact full force. These ‘high exposure’ states, the Northern states, experience greater levels of globalization due to the fact that their export-oriented industriesRead MoreHow Globalization Effects Hrm Essay1733 Words   |  7 PagesHow Globalization effects HRM The term Globalization has invaded the mind of every successful businessman and the concept of Global Village is a common issue in the modern business world. What really the globalization is? The answer seems simple if a firm or an organization expands its sales or production beyond the national boundaries, then it is globalization, but it does not cover the real meaning of the term. Globalization actually means more, much more than that; it is realizing that thereRead MoreWhat Role Do Hrm Practices Play in a Business Decision to Expand Internationally?1327 Words   |  6 PagesWhat Role Do HRM Practices Play In A Business Decision To Expand Internationally? Ilein Arteaga 2608214 Florida International University HRM CONTRIBUTIONS TO INTERNATIONAL EXPANSION OF BUSINESS Human Resource practices play a great role in the international expansion of businesses. With globalization being the current trend in businesses all over the world, success of international business units depends heavily on the effective performance of the Human Resource departmentRead MoreThe Role Of Hr Manager Serving As A Strategic Business Partner1676 Words   |  7 Pagesthe company and also eliminate or lower the problems it is currently facing, an HR plan will be created. This plan will provide an explanation and the importance of the role of the HR manager serving as a strategic business partner. Next, an assessment of what HR policies, procedures and practices are and how they influence a business will be made. Afterwards a brief but detailed description of the major disciplines of HR managers will be conducted. To tackle the problems ABC Technology Company is experiencingRead MoreHr Healthcare Organization Module 1 Writing Assignment1452 Words   |  6 Pages HR IN HEALTHCARE ORGANIZATION-MODULE 1 WRITING ASSIGNMENT Potla Siva Krishna Missouri State Universityâ€Æ' HR in Healthcare Organizations-Module 1 Writing Assignment 1. Which of the specific environmental and organizational HR challenges will be most important in healthcare in the next 20 years? You may use your own experience or information from other healthcare executives in your answer? The role of the Human Resource Manager is evolving with the change in competitive market environmentRead MoreThe Factors Influencing Mnc s Ability1692 Words   |  7 Pagesto transfer HR practices from one national context to another. †¢ globalization †¢ embeddedness of managerial models †¢ cultural convergence and divergence of HR practices †¢ institutions †¢ standardization of HR practices †¢ transfer is not a smooth sailing- why? identify reasons that influence MNC’s ability †¢ for examples: cultures differences (power distance, languages); social factors, political pressures; industrial characteristics Along with the trend of globalization, multinationalRead MoreCurrent Hr Trends805 Words   |  4 PagesCURRENT HR TRENDS August 1, 2011 HRM/552 Abstract The current HR trends will be analyzed to determine the impact on labor unions as a result of outsourcing. The trends in union membership, the growth in union membership, the process for organizing a labor union to enter a nonunion company, the impact the current legal environment has on labor unions and companies, the labor movement and the affect of outsourcing, the services HR is outsourcing will be evaluated and the effect HR outsourcingRead MoreHuman Resource Practices And Job Satisfaction Essay1560 Words   |  7 Pagesfactors. All these stated factors have changed the HR practices with the channel of time and now HR practices have become more capable in conveying the value to business through changing the system of recruitment hiring, training development, and reimbursement and benefits (Stone, 2013). The objective of this study is to analyze perception regarding human resource practices and job satisfaction that is varies with demographic factors. HRM practices are tools in helping achieve departmental objectivesRead MoreHow Human Resource Planning Is Different From Manpower Planning? Essay1494 Words   |  6 PagesQ1.) What is the main purpose of human resource planning? As a part of your answer describe how Human Resource planning is different from manpower planning? EXPLANATION: - Human Resource planning Different techniques and practices used by an organization to forecasts its human resource needs and make sure, that it has adequate number of skilled and suitably trained employees at all times, to perform the tasks of the organization efficiently and help it to achieve its goals. This is a process,

A Report on Conversation Analysis Techniques Free Essays

Conversation analysis, usually abridged as CA, is a general method to the review of dialogues. It is the evaluation of the discourse in communication in almost all aspects of discussions on a daily basis. In all of these, we can say that â€Å"talk makes things happen†. We will write a custom essay sample on A Report on Conversation Analysis Techniques or any similar topic only for you Order Now The CA commonly tries to depict the organization of composition and chronological arrangement of interaction. As we can notice in the transcription, it can be taken into account as a naturalized transcription, where statements are recorded in as much feature as viable, most frequently observed in conversation analysis investigation. In trying to understand this particular transcription, it is a fundamental approach of CA that the action, which the partakers articulates, will depend not only on its verbal communication manner, but also on its position in the series, on the framework, on the distinctiveness of the presenter, and many others. Recently, the CA techniques of sequential examination have been in work by phoneticians to delve into the good phonetic aspect of speech. Some of the basic techniques and methods are the following: Turn-taking Organization This is a technique wherein a talk is made in and via turns. Turn-taking is a means by which interrelating people apportion the privilege or responsibility to take part in the diversion of an exchange of ideas. In accordance with CA, the turn-taking scheme is made up of two mechanisms which are the turn constructional component and the turn allocation component. These techniques for dialogues were recognized inductively during pragmatic study of copies of demonstrations where discourse members chat one by one. This can be observed in the quoted part of transcription in which the people conversing take their turns alternately. â€Å"1. R: Hello Julia! How are you? Long time no see. 2. J: Yeah! Hi! How are you Richard? 3. R: I am good. I am good. I’ve been away for a few weeks. I have been with my father at work† The turn constructional component illustrates principal elements which achieve identifiable common dealings. It can be remarked that not every factor types may exist in all languages. Besides, it is likely that there are parts in other vernaculars, such as units in Asian speech that may not be present in English, French, and many other languages. This may be identified by an alteration in the tone or loudness of the expression, the last part of a syntactic element of speech, a brief stillness or stop, or a few variety of body movement. Changeover linking the participants typically takes place at such a situation. However, this component is not applied in the transition since the two chatting participants have a common set of language. While the turn allocation component expresses how chances to speak are shared by the presenters in a discussion. This can be used by directing, referring to a name, applying eye contact, etc. ; and is evident in the transcription since Julia addresses Richard through using his name. Sequence Organization This affects how events are arranged in discussion. This comprises adjacency pairs and pre-sequences. Adjacency pairs are described with chats that are inclined to come about in reactive pairs; though, they may be divided over a succession of turns. Participants talk about a switch over of views and compliments because a lot of spoken deeds entitle a specific sort of vocal reaction as an immediate reply. Other dealings appeal for a dissimilar kind of accomplishment such as requests with approvals or refusals. Pre-sequences, on the other hand, employ chains of conversation prior to resolute chat. They arise when certain initial act is taken ahead of starting the primary element of an adjacency pair. Prior to uttering a demand, for example, it regularly creates meaning to make sure whether the other character has the thing one desires. In the transcription, a question-answer pair can be cited which sets up a request-approval. â€Å"52. R: Ok I will have to come down and visit you then = 53. J: = Of course! =† Preference organization This technique coincides with the sequence organization technique since it also involves preferences for a number of act categories in the channel of communication over other dealings. The modes in which the two classes of collective actions are fulfilled successively are referred to as preferred and dispreferred. The idea of predilection of communicators induces their understanding of spoken acts. A hush in response to an appeal, as an example, may be taken as substantiation of a possible imminent unfavored answer or a disclaimer. However, this technique is not applied in the transcription since there is no request that was approved or rejected. Alignment For a discourse to flow easily and efficiently, the orderliness of exchanges must be directed well and must follow a particular trajectory. The reaction to a remark normally offers a form of explanation of the previous statement and so signifies the alignment. Appraisals such as â€Å"That’s good†, inscriptions such as â€Å"Oh, wow! †, formulations like providing the general idea of what has been said, and two-way final points of the presenter’s statements, all supply confirmations of how the dialogue of the conversing persons is being comprehended. Repairs are used to mend a failure of discussion and reinstate alignment. Failures can be misinterpretations like â€Å"What did you say? â€Å"; â€Å"What do you mean? † as well as discords like â€Å"I think you’re wrong†, denunciation such as â€Å"No, I won’t† and other complexity. Revisions may occur when the speaker can anticipate that trouble is likely and reformulates talk accordingly. Alignment is especially important at the openings and closings of conversation. â€Å"13. R: I am so glad i am not having any busy= 15. J: =Ohhh†¦. hehehe†¦. I do not think so†¦. I hate exams (laughs)† Response Tokens Like spontaneous verbal communication, there are other units of language that, while not fairly terms, are nonetheless type of speech. Yet in this case, they are on purpose. Among the more ordinary of these are Hm, Ok, Ah, Yeah,Um, Uh, and Uh huh or Nuh uh. Words such as Ok, or Uh huh are utilized to document conformity with the presenter. Acknowledgements in another view, such as Mm and Yeah, express concurrence or awareness between the conversing persons like in this quote from the transcription â€Å"140. R: Yeah, I understand enough 141. J: Ah, Ok. † And another is a repair, such as Huh, that ask the presenter to repeat or to put in another way a thought or an inquiry. In several state of affairs, tokens function to tote up more facet and feeling to what the presenter is aiming to convey. Speech acts In using this method, words do not basically subsist; but are brought into play to carry out points. Forming a claim is plainly one idea that can be undertaken by speech. A wide-ranging assumption of sense must be founded on the knowledge of these meanings and their circumstances of practice. This speech acts become more and more helpful in substance detection and classification of contribution of dialogues through verbal communication and content they are composed of five groups namely the commissives, directives, assertives, expressives, and declarations. Commisives are used to entrust the presenter to different strategies such as a assurance like â€Å"I will not impart to anyone what you have just found out†, proposal like â€Å"91. J: eh (. ) Could you say that again? † or hand over a guarantee such as in the transcript â€Å"19. J: †¦ but when I finish I will go out. † Directives, conversely, try to make the addressee get something done such as a demand like â€Å"Please tell me more†, an instruction like â€Å"Tell me about that†, a suggestion like â€Å"122. R: I suggest you to go to the North, it is very beautiful†, a permission like â€Å"You can share that if you wish.†, and a query like in the transcription â€Å"50. R: Will you be with your family in the south? †. On the contrary, assertives try to show the addresser’s principle of the firm subject matter of the statement such as stating and describing like â€Å"97. J: But I want to look for a job but not in Spain, in another country to improve my skills†, predicting like â€Å"It will surely rain tomorrow†, and speculating like â€Å"I wonder whether it will rain tomorrow† as referred to in the transcription. Next are expressives which try to put across the addresser’s mental state such as a compliment like â€Å"268. R: Oh perfect!†¦ †, an apology like â€Å"228. J: Ah! Sorry sorry on Saturday†, a welcome like â€Å"215. R: It’s nice to see you again†, gratitude like â€Å"Thanks very much! â€Å", and greetings like â€Å"245. M: Hello Richard Hello Julia†¦Ã¢â‚¬  as recorded. And lastly are declarations which are executed by an aptly authoritative addresser such as dismissing like â€Å"You are now fired! †, settling on like â€Å"You are liable on this from this day forward† and condemning like â€Å"I sentence you to six years in prison†; although these declarations are not present in the transcription. Pragmatics In linguistics and semiotics, this is involved in connecting the descriptive difference between sentence gist and the presenter’s denotation. The analysis of how the milieu affects the version is in this case imperative. In this setting, the perspective stands for any feature as linguistic, factual, or personal that influences the real construal of symbols and terminologies. Pragmatics is concerned for the most part in utterances, typically in the structure of discussions, and a peculiarity is incorporated in it between sentence meaning and presenters’ way of articulating their thoughts and feelings. Additionally, it is considered as one of the most thought-provoking facets for communication novices to be able to ascertain and gain knowledge of, but it is believed that one can only actually master it with acquiring knowledge with experience. Sentence meaning is the verbatim sense of the sentence, while the speaker gist is the bits and pieces of details or facts that the presenters are making an effort to convey. In the transcription, the speakers made use of a readily understandable language, with the use of direct words and statements, and without having any symbolisms or codes. But there are some kinds of omissions or shortcuts of the speakers’ sentences and some repetition of statements for emphasis. But in spite of those things, both presenters have the aptitude to comprehend what the addresser means to say. Overlaps This method expresses findings of coinciding and intersecting views, with beginning and end of overlapping remarks. The addressee eventually gets the main idea conveyed by the initial speaker right away, even if the speaker is not able to finish or complete his or her sentence, so overlapping of statements occurs. This can be seen in this quote from the transcription. â€Å"52. R: Ok I will have to come down and visit you then = 53. J: = Of course! =† In this case, the benefit of this columnar format over the more ordinary type of transcription is that it illustrates how communicational symmetries or asymmetries are present between conversational participants. As a conclusion, we can deduce that transcription is indeed an influential act of representation. This account can impinge on how the information is conceptualized. The transcription procedure must be integrated more thoroughly into qualitative study frameworks and techniques. Phases of contemplation at fundamental patterns and performance details of dialogues may generate an important training and implementation in marking of both the course of action of study and partakers’ speech a distinction. The goal of translating examiners is to figure out and communicate the manner by which the members appreciate their dealings that brings into being the occurrence of social actuality. Complementary to other philosophies, the conversation analysis techniques which are applied to the transcription barely appraise natural discourse. The investigation upholds that it is feasible to interpret a talk based on the record alone. Even if we had been taking notes while it was happening, we can’t be sure we’d got things down accurately, and we’d probably have missed quite a lot. And if we hadn’t been taking notes, then relying on later recall is doubly risky. We’d be battling against the everyday mistakes of memory as well. How to cite A Report on Conversation Analysis Techniques, Papers

Reflection on Differences in Media

Question: Discuss about theReflection on Differences in Media. Answer: Introduction: Australia is a land of cultural diversity. The Australian identity is a product of its geography and history. The continent saw a predominance of European colonialism in the past. Hence one would find a multitude of culture in Australia (Hughey 2013). In the modern technological world, television plays a vital role in the process of multiculturalism. Today, humans live in a world which is largely dependent on media. It is the media which plays a pivotal part in manifesting cultural differences. In the present scenario, television channels exhibit the sense of identity, development of ideology, and cultural understanding of an individual and the society as a whole. In the world of globalization, one would find the cultural barriers breaking. Despite being one of the fastest growing economies in the world, I found cultural differences. People develop their notion of society on their understanding and consumption of popular culture. Popular media here plays a significant part in conveying such messages. This spread of culture may prove to be both advantageous and disadvantageous. While television may act as a vehicle for the development of national culture and politics, it may also subvert and challenge them (Moran et al. 2014). Though the portrayal of actors from different cultural backgrounds has improved over the past few years, representation of cultural differences in commercial television channels persist. For instance, I found an indigent representation of Aboriginals. In fact, Aboriginal actors are hardly seen in television channels. They are not given sustaining roles (Griffiths 2013). The cultural differences in commercial channels are represented through food, clothing, language, rule, and laws. If one watches an Australian drama or a comedy series, one may come across the differences. For instance, a program set in Sydney or Melbourne appears to have a setting of a different universe altogether. The scenes look unreal. One cannot identify with the actual place. There is a constant lack of diversity. It seems that a mass migration never happened in the past. Various ethnic foods like Pad That, Kebabs, and dumplings feature in television. But one can only find the whites having them. The Aboriginal Australian is never portrayed. Moreover, there is a shallow portrayal of the original mainstream Australia. Set in Melbourne, one of the most culturally diversified city in the world, the popular ABC miniseries, The Beautiful Lie, has no non-white characters (ABC Television, 2016). All the characters were white. The TV shows Here Come the Habibs, and The Family Law are the greatest examples of the awkward portrayal of diversity and race by media. The director of the show, The Family Law claims that that the series is about race. But when I looked deeply, I found that the slapstick humor is derived from the hilarious situations in which the characters find themselves. The humor and tension in the show do not come from the ethnicity of the characters (Programs, 2016). Dominant discourse is defined as the written, spoken, and behavioral expectations that are shared within a cultural group. In fact, discourse is a way of talking about a subject. It comprises meanings that are understood by people of a particular culture. A language is a powerful tool which can empower as well as disempower differences. The television programs highlight the privileges that one can get due to the whiteness of ones skin. This is indicative of the dominance that the whites have over the indigenous Australians in the society. It is essential to decentre whiteness and recognize ontological and epistemological assumptions that are invisible and deeply embedded. It is often seen that the Australian society is portrayed in the Anglo way (Hughey 2013). It is imperative to cast actors correctly to ameliorate cultural differences. Laws such as the Broadcasting Act can contribute a lot in constructing and fostering a sense of national identity. The perception of individuals in s ociety changes through television programs. In fact, they play a pivotal role in shaping and defining the culture of a country or society. Hence, it is of utmost importance to portray the culture and identity of an ethnic group or race in a proper way. Television castings have greater and wider implications on the people in society. Television, in fact, acts as an agent of successful socialization. Thus, television programs create a sense and an understanding of dominant ideologies, national and cultural identity, and knowledge of the particular culture. Television acts as a vehicle to transmit knowledge at different levels. It is a great contributor to the development of national and political identity through current affairs, news. Through infotainment, drama, and documentary, television creates a cultural identity and thus hold the power to eliminate differences (Van Dijck and Poel 2015). Cultural diversity is helpful in creating social coherence. The television broadcasting sector of Australia must strive towards presenting the actual Aboriginal culture of Australia. A lack of opportunity for ethnically diverse Australian groups would create angst and dissatisfaction among the people. Inclusiveness of cultural diversity would promote the voices which were previously not heard. Cultural diversity means giving value to the alternative voices. The egalitarian spirit of portraying diverse culture must make its way to the television screen (Dixson 2015). Then only can it percolate into the society. Inclusiveness must find its way to the mainstream channels. State-funded broadcasters like the ABC and the SBS must broadcast more shows like the Legally Brown and Black Comedy. Legally Brown is a show based on a sketch comedy by Nazeem Hussain. It focuses on the perception that whites have of the people of color (YouTube, 2016). On the other hand, Black Comedy is a show develo ped and performed by Indigenous Australians. Both the shows are widely different from what is shown to audiences on prime time television screens by commercial networks (ABC Television, 2016). The other is given a voice in these niche programs. The Australians are unaccustomed to hear such voices with so much of assertiveness. This makes the shows confronting. Media platforms must support such views and present them before the Australian audience more regularly and more efficiently. Moreover, they must be aired at prime time so that the shows can reach a wider audience and create a greater impact. Such television programs are a great opportunity for the indigenous Australians who are otherwise not given any chance to show their creative skills and enhance their talent. I feel that the strategy of cultural inclusiveness would support the voices and needs of people from myriad cultures. It would give value to the unique contribution that the Aborigines make in society. Awareness, compromise, and negotiations must be inculcated to add to the value of the indigenous Australians. The society must support people from diverse cultures. This would help in a better understanding of social, academic, and administrative culture. Mostly, it is essential to regard cross-cultural and multicultural interaction for it is an opportunity for everyone to learn. The interaction between the whites and the colored people would enhance communication in society as well. It would reduce and close the gap in society and further help the Aborigines to live life with a better experience. Giving voice to the other' and centralizing them in the society would reduce the unemployment rates thereby improving their mental and physical health conditions. The colored Australians woul d be able to educate their children and thus create better employment opportunities for the generations yet to come (Ng and Metz 2015). The media is a crucial vehicle that can make a positive impact on the people in society. It can contribute a lot to fight against ethnic and racial discrimination, and against intolerance as media can foster within people a culture of understanding between different cultural, religious, and ethnic groups. Television channels and media are a medium to implement the freedom of expression. Television channels like SBS and NITV can conduct chat shows. Reporting facts and incidents appropriately and sensitively would contribute a lot to reduce tension between groups and communities of different ethnic and racial groups. Documentaries on channels like SBS must be broadcast. For instance, the documentary Immigration Nation talks about various immigration stories of people. Showrunners thus play a significant role in creating diversity. This would, in turn, promote cultural diversity as such media outlets would develop communication, address differences, increase choices, and provide an oppo rtunity to express multicultural dialogues. Individuals and representatives must be given the opportunity to voice their ideas, culture, and knowledge in their language (Dixson 2015). Television programs must provide subtitles for ethnic programs so that everyone can enjoy and get a scope for appreciation. It would also lead to the development of the Australian society. The government must make special provisions to present multicultural minority programs. Moreover, it is the responsibility of the government to ensure a fair presentation of a group or race. Programs must reflect the countrys cultural diversity instead of portraying just a section of society. Channels must conduct independent reviews of the practices in media. Strategies and policies must be developed to cope up with the existing issues. A deeper understanding of multiculturalism would surely help people to accept the cultural diversity that exists within the nation. References ABC Television. 2016.Black Comedy. [online] Available at https://www.abc.net.au/tv/programs/black-comedy/ [Accessed 7 Sep. 2016]. ABC Television. 2016.The Beautiful Lie. [online] Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/tv/programs/beautiful-lie/ [Accessed 7 Sep. 2016]. Biddle, N. and Swee, H., 2012. The relationship between wellbeing and Indigenous land, language and culture in Australia.Australian Geographer,43(3), pp.215-232. Dixson, M., 2015. Identity in Australia: Issues and Strategies for the Early to Mid Twenty-First Century.Australian Studies,8. Griffiths, A., 2013.Wondrous difference: Cinema, anthropology, and turn-of-the-century visual culture. Columbia University Press. Hughey, M.W., 2013. Whiteness And Social Change: Remnant Colonialisms And White Civility In Australia And Canada. Ethnic and Racial Studies,36(6), pp.1110-1110. Jacobs, K., 2016.Experience and representation: contemporary perspectives on migration in Australia.Routledge. Moran, R.T., Abramson, N.R. and Moran, S.V., 2014.Managing cultural differences. Routledge. Ng, E.S. and Metz, I., 2015. Multiculturalism as a strategy for national competitiveness: The case for Canada and Australia.Journal of Business Ethics,128(2), pp.253-266. Programs. 2016.Watch The Family Law, based on the best-selling book by Benjamin Law. [online] Available at: https://www.sbs.com.au/programs/the-family-law [Accessed 7 Sep. 2016]. Spencer, S., 2014.Race and ethnicity: Culture, identity and representation. Routledge. Van Dijck, J. and Poell, T., 2015. Making public television social? Public service broadcasting and the challenges of social media.Television New Media,16(2), pp.148-164. YouTube. 2016.Channel Nine - Here Come The Habibs Promo (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jZr7gMG13wQ [Accessed 7 Sep. 2016]. YouTube. 2016.Legally Brown. [online] Available at: https://www.youtube.com/user/legallybrownsbs [Accessed 7 Sep. 2016].